FILE SHARING: Music, Movies, Software
& COPYRIGHT VIOLATIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are Mason users receiving STOPIT notices about copyright
violations?
The University Responsible Use of Computing (RUC) policy forbids users
from using Mason computing resources and networks for copyright
violations. Under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of
1998, copyright holders have increased authority to enforce their
rights against those using copyrighted materials without a
license. The music, software and film industries have been
particularly aggressive about enforcing their exclusive right to
distribute the works of their artists. Under the new law, the
University is liable for a fine of up to $150,000 if it fails to assert
its own policy against copyright violations.
How do outsiders find violations?
Music files (e.g., MP3 files) have been the main objects of
attention. The music industry association has commissioned
the building of “locator bots” that systematically
scan IP addresses looking to see if any of the common music sharing
programs is active on a
port (e.g., LimeWire, eDonkey, KaZaA). The bot asks the music
program whether it has music and movie titles by particular
artists. If the program answers positively, the bot reports
the IP address and title to an authority, who then sends out violation
notices.
Why is having music and movies on my computer a violation?
When your music and movies are under the custody of a music-sharing
program, anyone can access it and download a copy. This makes
you a distributor of copyrighted materials. Under the law,
this is illegal unless you have permission from the copyright holder to
distribute the materials. It is also a violation of
Mason’s RUC policy, which is why Mason passes them on to you
upon receiving the violation notices.
What did I do wrong?
You are offering to serve as a music, film, or software distributor
without permission from the owners or publishers. This is a
violation both of the copyright law (Title 17, U.S. Code,
§106) and the University RUC policy.
What do I have to delete?
To comply with the copyright law, you should remove all music, movie,
and software programs from your system for which you do not have an
explicit license that allows you to distribute these files to others.
I received the copyright violation notice but I never put any
music or movies on my computer. What should I do?
A friend, roommate, or intruder might have used your computer to
download music or movies without your knowledge. Contact the
ITU Support Center (x38870) to request instructions for removing these
files, uninstalling the share program, and changing your password to
prevent further misuse of your machine.
Do the locator bots monitor what I download? Search
my hard drive?
No, the locator bots are only "seeing" those machines that make files
available for downloading. They cannot monitor files you downloads
or see anything else on your hard drive.
What about my privacy?
The University policy is to respect privacy except when a violation of
the RUC policy is under investigation, or a subpoena or FOIA request is
being processed. Storing or distributing copyrighted music,
movies, or software, without permission of the copyright holder
violates the Mason policy. If you refuse to comply with the
policy, the University can permanently block your network access and
deny you permission to connect to the Mason network.
When you put up any server that makes some files on your computer
accessible to anyone in the Internet, those files are no longer
private. The free file sharing programs are of this kind.
Other questions or concerns?
Contact the University Copyright officer, Claudia Holland, at copyright@gmu.edu.
University Libraries
Copyright Office
George Mason University
http://copyright.gmu.edu/
Fall 2007