Skip to main content

Beginning the Research Process

Student Before You Start 3:51

Provide Feedback

Learning Outcomes

After using this tutorial, you will be able to: 

  • interpret assignment requirements in the context of your research question, 
  • identify the types of information you need, and 
  • define which source types are included in library databases.

Video Tutorial

How to Begin Research

These steps detail how to begin research for a class assignment. Remember that research is iterative, so going back and forth between steps may be necessary.

1

Read the assignment requirements.

For example, check if the assignment is restricted to scholarly/peer-reviewed materials or if popular sources are accepted.

2

Brainstorm a research topic.

Tip: Pick something that makes you angry, sad, excited, or curious.

3

Develop a research question.

Drawing a concept map may help you visualize your question.

4

Select search location.

Decide if research databases or the open web will provide the information you need. The chart below can help you decide.

Research Flow Chart

Flowchart for choosing sources: use library databases for peer-reviewed and paywalled research, open web for free facts.

More Resources

To find articles and other resources in your discipline, browse your subject guide. If you have questions or need more help, review our other tutorials on research basics or reach out to us through Ask a Librarian.